Self realization actualization are theories that are widely used by psychologists. The renowned organismic theorist, Kurt Goldstein, is believed to have been the first person to use the term. Actualization is exemplified in activities such as quest for spiritual enlightenment, search for knowledge, expression of creativity and the urge to serve society. Goldstein believed that a deep desire to actualize is the main drive towards realization of the same.
Abraham Maslow is the other person that attempted to explain the theory further. He stated that the concept is a representation of the highest possible level of psychological development. This can only be attained after the basic human needs have been fully met. The basic needs, according to Maslow include food, shelter, security, sense of belonging and warmth among others. Fulfillment of these needs is necessary for anyone to start enjoying life.
Maslow went ahead and identified several characteristics that are synonymous with a self-actualizer. Individuals that fall in this category share a number of characteristics in spite of having diverse backgrounds. They all live creatively by fully unleashing their potential. Having accepted the reality the way it is, these people are contented with their situations. They are often very sensitive to people who are fake and dishonest about issues.
When you are actualized, you comfortably accept your personality, other people and nature. You recognize that you have flaws as a human being and you are ready to accommodate them. In the same manner, you are willing to accept the fact that other people also have flaws and you are ready to live with these shortcomings. An actualizer is spontaneous and employs creativity in everyday activities. This gives them the ability to adapt to any situation.
The other important attribute is that they like to fellowship with other humans. They identify with other humans and can form deep interpersonal relationships with the people around them. Ironically, they can still feel very comfortable in solitude. This is probably an opportunity to reflect on their lives. Additional characteristics include a good sense of humor, autonomy and freshness of constant appreciation.
In some schools of thought, realization and actualization are treated separately. The former is said to be acquisition of freedom from external coercion. This may be political, cultural or economic. The guiding principle in this theory is that every person has an authentic self within them that is discovered when they strive to achieve spiritual maturity. As long as the mind has been properly prepared, this may take place either suddenly or progressively.
In many Eastern cultures, actualization and realization have a religious connotation. In Hindu religion, for example, the concept is said to the identification of the true self. It is mainly promoted by the Advaita Vedanta which strongly emphasizes on the importance of showing selfless love to other people. Reference has also been in Buddhism and Sikhism.
The self realization actualization theory bears different meanings to different people. These include the fields of spirituality, psychology and religion. There are many similarities in spite of these differences. Over the years, many criticisms have been directed to this theory. As a result, a number of previously held beliefs have been dropped.
Abraham Maslow is the other person that attempted to explain the theory further. He stated that the concept is a representation of the highest possible level of psychological development. This can only be attained after the basic human needs have been fully met. The basic needs, according to Maslow include food, shelter, security, sense of belonging and warmth among others. Fulfillment of these needs is necessary for anyone to start enjoying life.
Maslow went ahead and identified several characteristics that are synonymous with a self-actualizer. Individuals that fall in this category share a number of characteristics in spite of having diverse backgrounds. They all live creatively by fully unleashing their potential. Having accepted the reality the way it is, these people are contented with their situations. They are often very sensitive to people who are fake and dishonest about issues.
When you are actualized, you comfortably accept your personality, other people and nature. You recognize that you have flaws as a human being and you are ready to accommodate them. In the same manner, you are willing to accept the fact that other people also have flaws and you are ready to live with these shortcomings. An actualizer is spontaneous and employs creativity in everyday activities. This gives them the ability to adapt to any situation.
The other important attribute is that they like to fellowship with other humans. They identify with other humans and can form deep interpersonal relationships with the people around them. Ironically, they can still feel very comfortable in solitude. This is probably an opportunity to reflect on their lives. Additional characteristics include a good sense of humor, autonomy and freshness of constant appreciation.
In some schools of thought, realization and actualization are treated separately. The former is said to be acquisition of freedom from external coercion. This may be political, cultural or economic. The guiding principle in this theory is that every person has an authentic self within them that is discovered when they strive to achieve spiritual maturity. As long as the mind has been properly prepared, this may take place either suddenly or progressively.
In many Eastern cultures, actualization and realization have a religious connotation. In Hindu religion, for example, the concept is said to the identification of the true self. It is mainly promoted by the Advaita Vedanta which strongly emphasizes on the importance of showing selfless love to other people. Reference has also been in Buddhism and Sikhism.
The self realization actualization theory bears different meanings to different people. These include the fields of spirituality, psychology and religion. There are many similarities in spite of these differences. Over the years, many criticisms have been directed to this theory. As a result, a number of previously held beliefs have been dropped.
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