How To Reduce Test Anxiety

By Denise N. Bates


Tests are a way of life. Over the course of one's life, tests determine many future options. We take math tests, driving tests, college aptitude tests, and physical fitness tests. There is no getting around the standardized testing system. Even the opportunity to graduate high school is lined with a number of end-of-course tests to pass.
[Anxiety Test]


What Are the Roots of Test Anxiety? Test anxiety has its roots in any combination of three causes: psychological, physiological, and intellectual.Let's look at intellectual first. Many students simply study the wrong way so that when they need to recall information during a test, they just can't call it up. While most people (about 60%) learn visually, the rest do much better HEARING the information or "experiencing" the information through stories and anecdotes.

For these learners, it is very frustrating trying to fit into an academic world where books and other "visual" learning dominates. By discovering your combination of the three learning styles, you can greatly increase your retention of information and reduce test anxiety.

In some clinics, the doctors may also present several items to the patient. The facial expression, heart beat and other bodily movements are measured as each item is flashed. People who developed traumas from vehicular accidents, for instance, may be shown photos of busy roads, car keys, or other items recovered from the place of the accident. The dilation of the pupil, heart rate, and blood pressure are often measured to evaluate whether the reactions are still within the bounds of normal responses. Levels of anxieties can be measured through an anxiety test. Experts adopt several scales that are utilized depending on the severity of a patient's anxiety disorder:Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A) - provides rating scale that can rate the intensity of the anxiety symptoms and determine how well a patient can respond to treatments. This anxiety test is performed by a trained professional who can measure the severity of the symptoms from zero to four - 4 being the most intense. The symptoms that are assessed include somatic muscle complaints, somatic sensory complaints, anxious mood, depression, palpitations or fast heart beat, insomnia, intellectual impairment and tension.

Hopkins Symptom Checklist (SCL-90) - involves providing real-time rating during the interview. The rates recorded will be compared to those jotted down from the last screening to measure how the symptoms have changed, and whether or not the patient has shown improvements. In contrast to the HAM-A, the ratings will be provided by the patients themselves. The test takes about 20 minutes to complete. There will be 90 items - 83 of which are subdivided in 9 categories including anger, phobia, sleeping patterns, appetite disturbances, psychotic symptoms, paranoia, signs of obsessive-compulsive disorder and somatisation.

While test anxiety can occur at any age or grade level, it is especially prevalent among high school students. Experts believe that young adults are at the highest risk of due to a combination of factors; the pressures of achieving high marks to achieve acceptance into college, stresses related to family and peer relationships, and the physical, hormonal changes young adults experience throughout their teen years.

Lots of bright students of all ages report significant anxiety related to exams. To some extent, it is understandable since the world is quite competitive today and test scores can impact the kind of college you attend, the kind of career you have and the amount of money you earn.Test anxiety impacts children and adults. I have treated doctors, lawyers and graduate students who have had a huge amount of tension and anxiety related to licensure exams, certification exams and entrance exams. Adult students tend to recognize the symptoms of anxiety.

One physician who I treated recently, knew the exam material very well. As he noted, "My problem with this test is my nerves." Fortunately, he realized he needed help in learning how to calm down prior to the exam and during the actual test in order to pass his board exams. After a few counseling sessions, this doctor was able to successfully pass his certification exam. In addition, he reported little or no anxiety while taking the test.Younger students and their parents often mistakenly believe that prep classes and coaching will rid them of their anxiety. Prep courses are useful, but they do not provide the right kind of help for the the student who has a great deal of anxiety.

Visualize success. The day before the test, see yourself completing the test with ease! Play the entire scenario in your mind from waking up to finishing.Study Well & Prepare.Studying regularly is undoubtedly one of the best ways to build confidence.Pick a seat with few distractions around it.Arrive for the test with materials and optimism. Don't show up too early or too late. Avoid discussing negativity with school mates. Do not flip through your notes 15 minutes before the exam. Instead, relax and text a friend, read a good magazine or eat a snack.

Second, it is useful to get a thorough history and understanding as to the history and the etiology of the problem. Sometimes, test anxiety surfaces after a person does poorly on an important test. The person then begins to fear the next test.People who suffer from test anxiety benefit from training in test taking skills. I encourage them to do as many practice exams as they can and to develop a system for attacking the exam. Most people like having a uniform game plan for approaching specific parts of a standardized test. This helps them to feel comfortable in the exam room.We also spend time on the student's pre-exam preparation. We talk about what they need to do the month before the test, the week before the test and the day of the test in order to feel ready and psychologically comfortable.I also teach people with test anxiety skills for feeling relaxed, focused and confident. These techniques include ego building techniques, exercise, relaxation training, meditation and self-hypnosis. The majority of these patients can be helped without any medication.




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